Cystic Acne Treatment Options-What Do I need to Know?
Cystic acne is considered the worst form of acne that exists. In comparison to pimples, whiteheads and others, cystic acne is by far more harmful. One of the main characteristics of this type of acne is a deep infection in the tissue that can form nodules. It is also known as acne vulgaris. When the pores get blocked due to the excess of sebum, acne cysts or acne nodules will appear on the skin. The inflammation of the area is a defense mechanism developed by the body to attack infections. The appearance of cystic acne is triggered by a stronger reaction of the immune system in front of a more severe infection.
As these powerful attacks occur, the body produces a substance called sebum. If the flow of sebum exceeds the normal level, bacteria in the follicles and skin surface will produce a larger infection. Moreover, the excess of sebum on the skin helps increase the appearance of large pimples caused by greater inflammations, bacterial and an oil surplus.
Understanding Acne Cysts
Retention keratosis is another factor that can make facial cysts more severe. When skin cells, especially those that cover hair follicles are disposed improperly, the retention occurs. Also, dead and damaged cells become an easy target for bacterial infections. The bacteria may then pass over to other areas which causes acne cysts to worsen.
Hormones can also be a factor in nodulocystic acne. The rise of the sebum outflow can be influenced by hormones such as testosterone and androgen. Cysts are formed as a consequence of sebum ducts being clogged since they impair the normal sebum outflow. Acne can be directly related to genetic and lifestyle of the person who suffers from it. Even stress can enhance acne problems.
Complete acne treatment of these cysts is possible despite the fact that they are very serious and the condition seems hopeless. A helpful option is an oral medication called Accutane. It works by reducing the size of the oil glands and thereby controlling acne production. The success rate of Accutane is as high as 80% on the other hand; severe side effects like depression have been seen in some patients. This severe acne treatment medication should be taken only if all other methods have been exhausted.
Another option to clear acne cysts can be provided by a dermatologist and it uses cortisone as the active ingredient. They are extremely effective, painless and instantly reduce redness and inflammation. After the injection is administrated the pimple is lowered to the skin level making it less noticeable. There are a few side effects such as temporary whitening of the skin and even indentation around the injection area.







